There
is no one "miracle
food" or supplement
that can supply
all of your
nutritional
needs. Certain
foods supply
mainly proteins,
other foods
contain vitamins
and minerals,
and so on. The
key to balancing
your diet is
to combine different
foods so that
nutrient deficiencies
in some foods
are made up
by nutrient
surpluses in
others. Eating
a variety of
foods is the
secret.
To reach your
highest potential
as a track athlete,
all of your
body systems
must be perfectly
tuned. Nothing
is more important
to your well-being
and ability
to perform than
good nutrition.
The best training
in the world
will not help
you perform
at a high level
if you do not
eat right. Eating
the right foods
helps you maintain
desirable body
weight, stay
physically fit,
and establish
optimum nerve-muscle
reflexes. Without
the right foods,
even physical
conditioning
and expert coaching
aren't enough
to push you
to your best.
Good nutrition
must be a key
part of your
training program
if you are to
succeed.
Just
because you
are not hungry
does not necessarily
mean that your
body has all
the nutrients
it needs. You
can fill up
on foods that
contain mostly
carbohydrates
and fats, but
your body still
has basic needs
for proteins,
minerals, and
vitamins.
Athletes
need plenty
of starchy foods
because, along
with proper
training, these
foods cause
muscle and liver
cells to store
glycogen. Glycogen
is a vital energy
source for most
sports. When
muscle cells
run out of glycogen,
muscle fatigue
sets in and
performance
suffers. Foods
high in starch
include: pastas,
spaghetti, noodles,
ravioli, beans,
rice, potatoes,
carrots, peas,
corn, sweet
potatoes, bread,
bagels, muffins,
pancakes, waffles
and cereals.
Unfortunately,
many girl athletes
think of starchy
foods as "fattening"
and cut out
breads, cereals,
and starchy
vegetables.
The results
are predictable:
low glycogen,
low energy,
and poor performance.
The girl athlete
who wants top
performance
must eat starchy
food so that
she goes into
an event with
glycogen reserves.
Starchy foods
are not fattening
in themselves.
The girl athlete
who is training
properly shouldn't
worry about
extra weight
from starchy
foods.
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